Introduction:
An interaction between health care and information systems. Acquisition, storage, retrieval, and use of information in health and biomedicine. Tools and techniques. Information systems in Medicine, Dentistry, Nursing, surgery and diagnosis. Future prospects.
Building blocks:
Standards, types of standards. Modeling –principles of modeling for healthcare. Architecture of Health care system – models, subsystems, packages and components. Modeling framework for health care. Generic health care information model. Unified modeling language. Modeling methodologies in healthcare systems. Databases, types, and applications. Database Architecture; ANSI/SPARC three tier architecture. Data warehousing; architecture.
Tools and techniques:
Introduction, conditions for telemedicine development, applications, access techniques intelecare and Internet technologies in medical systems: Requirement of Medical systems in the internet environment, internet medical architectures, and internet based telemedical services, next generation point of care information systems, internet access technologies in Telecare Wireless communication technologies. Electronic Health records (HER): Challenges in clinical care, characteristics of good EHR, Generic HER representation, EHR Standards and Scope of the HER.
Decision support systems and Telematicnetworks:
Decision support systems, knowledge based and Expert based. Probabilistic and Logical decision systems. Transport layer in telematics networks, health digital data standards, E-health networks services.
Applications of IT:
Methodology of hearing screening, computer aided adjustment of hearing aids, diagnosis, tinnitus treatment. Application of IT to diagnose chronic conditions patientcentered symptom monitoring. Computer aided techniques in Medicine: Laproscopic surgery navigation, Intro-operative imaging, multi-model imaging, Biosignal processing and algorithms. Biosignal databases.
Course outcomes:
At the end of the course the student will be able to:
Question paper pattern:
The SEE question paper will be set for 100 marks and the marks scored will be proportionately reduced to 60.
Textbook/ Textbooks
1 Health Informatics: Transforming Healthcare with Technology MoyaConrick Thomson :Social Science Press 2006.
2 ABC of Health Informatics, Frank Sullivan, Jeremy Wyatt. Blackwell Publishing 2009
Reference Books
1 Information Technology Essentials for behavioral Health Clinicians, Naakesh A. Dewan, John Luo, Nancy M. Lorenz Springer 2010.
2 Information Technology Solutions for Healthcare Zielinski, Krzysztof, Duplaga, Mariusz, Ingram, David Springer 2006
3 Health Informatics: An Interprofessional Approach Ramona Nelson Nancy Staggers Elsevier 2017