Space Environment:
Peculiarities of space environment and its description, effect of space environment on materials of spacecraft structure and astronauts, manned space missions, effect on satellite life time.
Basic Concepts and the General N-Body:
The solar system, reference frames and coordinate systems, terminology related to the celestial sphere and its associated concepts, Kepler’s laws of planetary motion and proof of the laws, Newton’s universal law of gravitation, the many body problem, Lagrange-Jacobi identity, the circular restricted three body problem, libration points, the general N-body problem, two body problem, relations between position and time.
Satellite Injection and Satellite Perturbations:
General aspects of satellite injection, satellite orbit transfer, various cases, orbit deviations due to injection errors, special and general perturbations, Cowell’s method and Encke’s method, method of variations of orbital elements, general perturbations approach.
Interplanetary Trajectories:
Two-dimensional interplanetary trajectories, fast interplanetary trajectories, three dimensional interplanetary trajectories, launch of interplanetary spacecraft, trajectory estimation about the target planet, concept of sphere of influence, Lambert’s theorem.
Ballistic Missile Trajectories:
Introduction to ballistic missile trajectories, boost phase, the ballistic phase, trajectory geometry, optimal flights , time of flight, re-entry phase, the position of impact point, influence coefficients.
Course outcomes:
At the end of the course the student will be able to:
1. Apply the basic concepts of space mechanics and the general N-body.
2. Explain satellite injection and satellite orbit perturbations.
3. Distinguish between interplanetary and ballistic missile trajectories
Question paper pattern:
The SEE question paper will be set for 100 marks and the marks scored will be proportionately reduced to 60.
Textbook/ Textbooks
1 Rocket Propulsion and Space Dynamics Cornelisse, J.W. W.H.Freeman&co 1984
2 Introduction to Space Dynamics Thomson, Dover Publications, Revised edition 2012
Reference Books
1 Elements of Astromechanics Vande Kamp, P., Pitman 1979
2 Space Flight Dynamics Willian E. Wiesel Create Space Independent Publishing Platform 3rd Edition 2010
3 Rocket Propulsion Elements George P. Sutton and Oscar Biblarz Wiley India 7 th edition,