INTRODUCTION TO MICROORGANISMS:
Scope and History of microbiology(Milestone contributions from scientists); Origin of life-: Archaea, Prokaryotes and Eukaryotes. Microbial Diversity and Taxonomy. Structure, Classification and Reproduction of bacteria, Fungi, Viruses, Protozoa and Algae. General features of Prions, Spirochetes, Actinomycetes, Rickettsiae and Mycoplasma.
METHODS AND TECHNIQUES IN MICROBIOLOGY:
Microscopy: Concepts, Light, Electron, Phase Contrast, Acoustic Microscopy, camera Lucida and Micrometry. Media preparation, types of media, Culture methods, pure culture techniques, Differential Staining Techniques. Sterilization &disinfection techniques
MICROBIAL GROWTH AND METABOLISM:
Growth curve patterns, Physical conditions required for growth. Metabolism; Primary and Secondary metabolites with examples, metabolic pathways important in Microorganisms-Respiration and Fermentation.
MEDICAL MICROBIOLOGY:
Introduction to Medical Microbiology, Common diseases caused by microbes: Bacterial diseases: Typhoid, Diphtheria, Cholera, Tuberculosis, Leprosy, Plague, Syphilis, Gonorrhea; Viral diseases: Herpes, Polio, Hepatitis, AIDS, Rabies, SARS and H1N1; Protozoan diseases: Malaria: common types of fungal infections
AIR, WATER AND SOIL MICROBIOLOGY:
Soil Microbiology: Role of microbes and soil fertility. Biogeochemical cycles. Bio fertilizers: VAM, Rhizobium and Azotobacter. Air sampling techniques and commonly found atmospheric microbe profile. Water sampling techniques and commonly found atmospheric microbe profile.
Course Outcomes:
At the end of the course the student will be able to:
Question paper pattern:
Textbook/s
1 General Microbiology Roger Y Stanier, John L Ingraham, and Mark L Wheels Macmillan Press Ltd Fifth Edition 1992
2 Microbiology Prescott, Harley, Klein McGrawHill Seventh Edition 1996
3 Microbiology Michael J PelczarJr Chan ECS, Noel R Krieg Tata McGraw-Hill Education Pvt Fifth Edition 2013
Reference Books
1 The Air Spora: A manual for catching and identifying airborne biological particles Maureen E. Lacey and Jonathan S. West Springer 2006
2 Soil Microbiology N S SubbaRao Oxford and IBH 1999
3 Text Book of Microbiology Ananthanarayan and JayaramPanicker Universities Press Seventh Edition 2006