Introduction:
Principles of renewable energy; energy and sustainable development, fundamentals and social implications. worldwide renewable energy availability, renewable energy availability in India, brief descriptions on solar energy, wind energy, tidal energy, wave energy, ocean thermal energy, biomass energy, geothermal energy, oil shale. Introduction to Internet of energy (IOE).
Solar Energy:
Fundamentals; Solar Radiation; Estimation of solar radiation on horizontal and inclined surfaces; Solar radiation Measurements-Pyrheliometers, Pyrometer, Sunshine Recorder.Solar Thermal systems: Flat plate collector; Solar distillation; Solar pond electric power plant.
Solar electric power generation-
Principle of Solar cell, Photovoltaic system for electric power generation, advantages, Disadvantages and applications of solar photovoltaic system.
Wind Energy:
Properties of wind, availability of wind energy in India, wind velocityand power from wind; major problems associated with wind power,Basic components of wind energy conversion system (WECS); Classification of WECS-Horizontal axis-single, double and muliblade system. Vertical axis-Savonius and darrieus types.
Biomass Energy:
Introduction; Photosynthesis Process; Biofuels; Biomass Resources; Biomass conversion technologies-fixed dome; Urban waste to energy conversion; Biomass gasification(Downdraft) .
Tidal Power:
Tides and waves as energy suppliers and their mechanics; fundamental characteristics of tidal power, harnessing tidal energy,advantages andlimitations.
Ocean Thermal Energy Conversion:
Principle of working, OTEC power stations in the world, problems associated with OTEC.
Green Energy:
Introduction,Fuel cells:Classification of fuel cells–H2; Operating principles, ZeroenergyConcepts.Benefits of hydrogen energy, hydrogen production technologies(electrolysismethod only),hydrogen energy storage, applications of hydrogen energy, problem associated with hydrogen energy.
Course outcome (Course Skill Set)
At the end of the course the student will be able to:
CO1Describe the environmental aspects of renewable energy resources. In Comparison with various conventional energy systems, their prospects and limitations.
CO2Describe the use of solar energy and the various components used in the energy production with respect to applications like-heating, cooling, desalination, power generation.
CO3Understand the conversion principles of wind and tidal energy
CO4Understand the concept of biomass energy resources and green energy.
CO5Acquire the basic knowledge of ocean thermal energy conversion and hydrogen energy.
Assessment Details (both CIE and SEE)
Continuous Internal Evaluation(CIE):
Two Unit Tests each of 20 Marks (duration 01 hour)
One Improvement test before the closing of the academic termmay be conducted if necessary. However best two tests out of three shall be taken into consideration.
Two assignments each of 10 Marks
The teacher has to plan the assignments and get them completed bythe studentswell before the closing of the termso that marks entry in the examination portal shall be done in time.Formative (Successive) Assessments include Assignments/Quizzes/Seminars/ Course projects/Field surveys/ Case studies/ Hands-on practice (experiments)/Group Discussions/ others.. The Teachers shall choose the types of assignments depending on the requirement of the courseand plan to attain the Cos and POs. (to have a less stressed CIE, the portion of the syllabus should not be common /repeated for any of the methods of the CIE. Each method of CIE should have a different syllabus portion of the course). CIE methods /test question paper is designed to attain the different levels of Bloom’s taxonomy as per the outcome defined for the course.
The sum of two tests, two assignments, will be out of 60 marks and will be scaled down to 30 marks CIE for the practical component of the Integrated Course
Semester End Examination(SEE):
Theory SEE will be conducted by University as per the scheduled timetable, with common question papers for the subject (duration 03 hours)
Semester End Examination(SEE):
Theory SEE will be conducted by University as per the scheduled timetable, with common question papers for the subject (duration 03 hours)
Suggested Learning Resources:
Text Books(Title of the Book/Name of the author/Name of the publisher/Edition and Year)1.Nonconventional Energy sources, G D Rai, Khanna Publication, Fourth Edition,
2.Energy Technology, S.Rao and Dr. B.B. Parulekar, Khanna Publication.Solarenergy, SubhasPSukhatme, TataMcGrawHill, 2ndEdition,1996.
Reference Books:
1.Principles of Energy conversion, A. W. Culp Jr.,, McGraw Hill, 1996
2.Non-Convention EnergyResources, Shobh Nath Singh, Pearson,2018