18CS36 Discrete Mathematical Structures syllabus for IS



A d v e r t i s e m e n t

Module-1 Fundamentals of Logic 8 hours

Fundamentals of Logic:

Basic Connectives and Truth Tables, Logic Equivalence – The Laws of Logic, Logical Implication – Rules of Inference. Fundamentals of Logic contd.: The Use of Quantifiers, Quantifiers, Definitions and the Proofs of Theorems.

Text book 1: Chapter2

RBT: L1, L2, L3

Module-2 Properties of the Integers 8 hours

Properties of the Integers:

The Well Ordering Principle – Mathematical Induction,

 

Fundamental Principles of Counting:

The Rules of Sum and Product, Permutations, Combinations – The Binomial Theorem, Combinations with Repetition.

Text book 1: Chapter4 – 4.1, Chapter1

RBT: L1, L2, L3

Module-3 Relations and Functions 8 hours

Relations and Functions:

Cartesian Products and Relations, Functions – Plain and One-toOne, Onto Functions. The Pigeon-hole Principle, Function Composition and Inverse Functions.

 

Relations:

Properties of Relations, Computer Recognition – Zero-One Matrices and Directed Graphs, Partial Orders – Hasse Diagrams, Equivalence Relations and Partitions.

Text book 1: Chapter5 , Chapter7 – 7.1 to 7.4

RBT: L1, L2, L3

Module-4 The Principle of Inclusion and Exclusion 8 hours

The Principle of Inclusion and Exclusion:

The Principle of Inclusion and Exclusion, Generalizations of the Principle, Derangements – Nothing is in its Right Place, Rook Polynomials.

 

Recurrence Relations:

First Order Linear Recurrence Relation, The Second Order Linear Homogeneous Recurrence Relation with Constant Coefficients.

Text book 1: Chapter8 – 8.1 to 8.4, Chapter10 – 10.1, 10.2 RBT: L1, L2, L3

Module-5 Introduction to Graph Theory 8 hours

Introduction to Graph Theory:

Definitions and Examples, Sub graphs, Complements, and Graph Isomorphism,

 

Trees:

Definitions, Properties, and Examples, Routed Trees, Trees and Sorting, Weighted Trees and Prefix Codes

Text book1: Chapter11 – 11.1 to 11.2 Chapter12 – 12.1 to 12.4 RBT: L1, L2, L3

 

Course Outcomes:

The student will be able to :

• Use propositional and predicate logic in knowledge representation and truth verification.

• Demonstrate the application of discrete structures in different fields of computer science.

• Solve problems using recurrence relations and generating functions.

• Application of different mathematical proofs techniques in proving theorems in the courses.

• Compare graphs, trees and their applications.

 

Question Paper Pattern:

• The question paper will have ten questions.

• Each full Question consisting of 20 marks

• There will be 2 full questions (with a maximum of four sub questions) from each module.

• Each full question will have sub questions covering all the topics under a module.

• The students will have to answer 5 full questions, selecting one full question from each module.

 

Textbooks:

1. Ralph P. Grimaldi: Discrete and Combinatorial Mathematics, 5th Edition, Pearson Education. 2004.

 

Reference Books:

1. Basavaraj S Anami and Venakanna S Madalli: Discrete Mathematics – A Concept based approach, Universities Press, 2016

2. Kenneth H. Rosen: Discrete Mathematics and its Applications, 6th Edition, McGraw Hill, 2007.

3. Jayant Ganguly: A Treatise on Discrete Mathematical Structures, Sanguine-Pearson, 2010.

4. D.S. Malik and M.K. Sen: Discrete Mathematical Structures: Theory and Applications, Thomson, 2004.

5. Thomas Koshy: Discrete Mathematics with Applications, Elsevier, 2005, Reprint 2008.

Last Updated: Tuesday, January 24, 2023