Introduction and basic principles:
Need for Additive Manufacturing, Generic AM process, stereoli tho graphy or 3dprinting, rapid proto typing ,the benefits of AM, distinction between AM and CNC machining, other related technologies- reverse engineering technology.
Development of Additive Manufacturing Technology:
Introduction, computers, computer-aidedde sign technology ,other associated technologies, the use of layers, classification of AM processes, metals ystems, hybrid systems, milestones in AM development.
Additive Manufacturing Process chain:
Introduction, the eight steps in additive manufacture, variations from one AM machine to another ,metal systems, maintenance of equipment, materials handling issues, design for AM, and application areas.
Photo polymerization processes:
Stereolitho graphy (SL), Materials, SL resin curing process, Micro-stereoli thography, Process Benefits and Drawbacks, Applications of Photo polymerization Processes.
Powder bedfusion processes:
Introduction, Selective laser Sintering (SLS), Materials, Powder fusion mechanism, SLS Metal and ceramic part creation, Electron Beam melting (EBM), Process Benefits and Drawbacks, Applications of Powder Bed Fusion Processes.
Extrusion-based systems:
Fused Deposition Modelling (FDM), Principles, Materials, Plotting and path control, Bio-Extrusion, Process Benefits and Drawbacks, Applications of Extrusion-Based Processes.
Printing Processes:
evolution of printing as an additive manufacturing process, research achievements in printing deposition, technical challenges of printing, printing process modeling, material modification methods, three-dimensional printing, advantages of binder printing
Sheet Lamination Processes:
Materials, Laminated Object Manufacturing (LOM), Ultrasonic Consolidation (UC), Gluing, Thermal bonding, LOM and UC applications.
Beam Deposition Processes:
introduction, general beam deposition process, description material delivery, BD systems , process parameters, typical materials and microstructure, processing–structure–properties relationships, BD benefits and drawbacks.
Direct Write Technologies:
Background ,ink -basedDW,laser transfer, DW thermals pray,DW beam deposition,DW liquid-phase directde position.
Guidelines for Process Selection:
Introduction, selection methods for apart, challenges of selection, example system for preliminary selection, production planning and control.
Software issues for Additive Manufacturing:
Introduction, preparation of cad models – the STL file, problems with STL files, STL file manipulation.
Post- Processing:
Support material removal, surface texture improvements, preparation for use as a pattern, property enhancements using non-thermal techniques and thermal techniques.
The use of multiple materials in additive manufacturing:
Introduction, multiple material approaches, discrete multiple material processes, porous multiple material processes, blended multiple material processes, commercial applications using multiple materials, future directions.
AM Applications:
Functional models, Pattern for investment and vacuum casting, Medical models, art models, Engineering analysis models, Rapid tooling, new materials development, Bi-metallic parts, Remanufacturing. Application: Examples for Aerospace, defense, automobile, Bio-medical and general engineering industries.
Direct digital manufacturing:
Align Technology, siemens and phonak, DDM drivers, manufacturing vs. prototyping, life- cycle costing, future of direct digital manufacturing.
Course Outcomes:
At the end of the course the student will be able to:
CO1: Demonstrate the knowledge of the broad range of AM processes, devices, capabilities and materials that are available.
CO2: Demonstrate the knowledge of the broad range of AM processes, devices, capabilities and materials that are available.
CO3: Understand the various software tools, processes and techniques that enable advanced/additive manufacturing.
CO4: Apply the concepts of additive manufacturing to design and create components that satisfy product development/prototyping requirements, using advanced/additive manufacturing devices and processes.
CO5: Understand characterization techniques in additive manufacturing.
CO6: Understand the latest trends and business opportunities in additive manufacturing.
Question paper pattern:
Textbook/s
1 Additive Manufacturing Technologies Rapid Prototyping to Direct Digital Manufacturing I. Gibson l D. W. Rosen l B. Stucker Springer New York Heidelberg Dordrecht, London ISBN: 978-1- 4419-1119-3 e-ISBN: 978- 1-4419- 1120-9 DOI 10.1007/978 -1-4419- 1120-9
Reference Books
1 “Rapid Prototyping: Principles & Applications Chua Chee Kai, Leong Kah Fai World Scientific 2003
2 Rapid Prototyping: Theory & Practice Ali K. Kamrani, Springer 2006 EmandAbouel Nasr,
3 Rapid Manufacturing: The Technologies and Applications of Rapid Prototyping and Rapid Tooling” D.T. Pham, S.S. Dimov Springer 2001
4 Rapid Prototyping: Principles and Applications in Manufacturing RafiqNooran John Wiley & Sons 2006
5 Additive Manufacturing Technology Hari Prasad, A.V.Suresh Cengage 2019
6 Understanding additive manufacturing: rapid prototyping, rapid tooling, rapid manufacturing Andreas Gebhardt Hanser Publishers 2011