Sensors and Energy Systems
Sensors:
Introduction, working, principle and applications of Conductometric sensors, Electrochemical sensors, Thermometric sensors (Flame photometry) and Optical sensors (colorimetry). Sensors for the measurement of dissolved oxygen (DO). Electrochemical sensors for the pharmaceuticals. Electrochemical gas sensors for SOx and NOx. Disposable sensors in the detection of biomolecules and pesticides.
Energy Systems:
Introduction to batteries, construction, working and applications of Lithium ion and Sodium ion batteries. Quantum Dot Sensitized Solar Cells (QDSSC’s)- Principle, Properties and Applications.
Self-learning: Types of electrochemical sensor, Gas sensor - O2 sensor, Biosensor - Glucose sensors.
Materials for Memory and Display Systems
Memory Devices:
Introduction, Basic concepts of electronic memory, History of organic/polymer electronic memory devices, Classification of electronic memory devices, types of organic memory devices (organic molecules, polymeric materials, organicinorganic hybrid materials).
Display Systems:
Photoactive and electroactive materials, Nanomaterials and organic materials used in optoelectronic devices. Liquid crystals (LC’s) - Introduction, classification, properties and application in Liquid Crystal Displays (LCD’s). Properties and application of Organic Light Emitting Diodes (OLED’s) and Quantum Light Emitting Diodes (QLED’s), Light emitting electrochemical cells.
Self-learning: Properties and functions of Silicon (Si), Germanium (Ge), Copper (Cu), Aluminium (Al), and Brominated flame retardants in computers.
Corrosion and Electrode System
Corrosion Chemistry:
Introduction, electrochemical theory of corrosion, types of corrosion-differential metal and differential aeration. Corrosion control - galvanization, anodization and sacrificial anode method. Corrosion Penetration Rate (CPR) - Introduction and numerical problem.
Electrode System:
Introduction, types of electrodes. Ion selective electrode – definition, construction, working and applications of glass electrode. Determination of pH using glass electrode. Reference electrode - Introduction, calomel electrode – construction, working and applications of calomel electrode. Concentration cell– Definition, construction and Numerical problems.
Analytical Techniques:
Introduction, principle and instrumentation of Conductometry; its application in the estimation of weak acid. Potentiometry; its application in the estimation of iron.
Self-learning: IR and UV- Visible spectroscopy.
Polymers and Green Fuels
Polymers:
Introduction, Molecular weight - Number average, weight average and numerical problems. Preparation, properties, and commercial applications of kevlar. Conducting polymers – synthesis and conducting mechanism of polyacetylene and commercial applications.
Green Fuels:
Introduction, construction and working of solar photovoltaic cell, advantages, and disadvantages. Generation of energy (green hydrogen) by electrolysis of water and its advantages.
Self-learning: Regenerative fuel cells
E-Waste Management
E-Waste:
Introduction, sources of e-waste, Composition, Characteristics, and Need of ewaste management. Toxic materials used in manufacturing electronic and electrical products, health hazards due to exposure to e-waste. Recycling and Recovery: Different approaches of recycling (separation, thermal treatments, hydrometallurgical extraction, pyrometallurgical methods, direct recycling). Extraction of gold from E-waste. Role of stake holders in environmental management of e-waste (producers, consumers, recyclers, and statutory bodies).
Self-learning: Impact of heavy metals on environment and human health.
PRACTICAL MODULE
A – Demonstration (any two) offline/virtual:
A1. Chemical Structure drawing using software: ChemDraw or ACD/ChemSketch
A2. Determination of strength of an acid in Pb-acid battery
A3: Synthesis of Iron-oxide Nanoparticles A4. Electrolysis of water
B – Exercise (compulsorily any 4 to be conducted):
B1. Conductometric estimation of acid mixture
B2. Potentiometric estimation of FAS using K2Cr2O7
B3. Determination of pKa of vinegar using pH sensor (Glass electrode)
B4. Determination of rate of corrosion of mild steel by weight loss method
B5. Estimation of total hardness of water by EDTA method
C – Structured Enquiry (compulsorily any 4 to be conducted):
C1. Estimation of Copper present in electroplating effluent by optical sensor (colorimetry)
C2. Determination of Viscosity coefficient of lubricant (Ostwald’s viscometer)
C3. Estimation of iron in TMT bar by diphenyl amine/external indicator method
C4. Estimation of Sodium present in soil/effluent sample using flame photometry
C5. Determination of Chemical Oxygen Demand (COD) of industrial waste water sample
D – Open Ended Experiments (any two):
D1: Evaluation of acid content in beverages by using pH sensors and simulation.
D2. Construction of photovoltaic cell.
D3. Design an experiment to Identify the presence of proteins in given sample.
D4. Searching suitable PDB file and target for molecular docking
Course outcome (Course Skill Set)
At the end of the course the student will be able to:
CO1. Identify the terms and applications processes involved in scientific and engineering
CO2. Explain the phenomena of chemistry to describe the methods of engineering processes
CO3. Solve the problems in chemistry that are pertinent in engineering applications
CO4. Apply the basic concepts of chemistry to explain the chemical properties and processes
CO5. Analyze properties and multidisciplinary situations processes associated with chemical substances in multidisciplinary situations
Assessment Details (both CIE and SEE)
Continuous Internal Evaluation (CIE):
The CIE marks for the theory component of the IC shall be 30 marks and for the laboratory component 20 Marks. CIE for the theory component of the IC
Semester End Examination(SEE):
Suggested Learning Resources:
Books (Title of the Book/Name of the author/Name of the publisher/Edition and Year)
1. Wiley Engineering Chemistry, Wiley India Pvt. Ltd.New Delhi, 2013- 2nd Edition.
2. Engineering Chemistry, Satyaprakash & Manisha Agrawal, Khanna Book Publishing, Delhi
3. A Text Book of Engg. Chemistry, Shashi Chawla, Dhanpat Rai & Co. (P) Ltd.
4. Essentials of Physical Chemistry, Bahl&Tuli, S.Chand Publishing
5. Applied Chemistry, Sunita Rattan, Kataria
6. Engineering Chemistry, Baskar, Wiley
7. Engineering Chemistry – I, D. Grour Krishana, Vikas Publishing
8. A Text book of Engineering Chemistry, SS Dara & Dr. SS Umare, S Chand & Company Ltd., 12th Edition, 2011.
9. A Text Book of Engineering Chemistry, R.V. Gadag and Nityananda Shetty, I. K. International Publishing house. 2nd Edition, 2016.
10. Text Book of Polymer Science, F.W. Billmeyer, John Wiley & Sons, 4th Edition, 1999.
11. Nanotechnology A Chemical Approach to Nanomaterials, G.A. Ozin & A.C. Arsenault, RSC Publishing, 2005.
12. Corrosion Engineering, M. G. Fontana, N. D. Greene, McGraw Hill Publications, New York, 3rd Edition, 1996. 20.11.2022
13. Linden's Handbook of Batteries, Kirby W. Beard, Fifth Edition, McGraw Hill, 2019.
14. OLED Display Fundamentals and Applications, Takatoshi Tsujimura, Wiley–Blackwell , 2012
15. Supercapacitors: Materials, Systems, and Applications, Max Lu, Francois Beguin, Elzbieta Frackowiak, Wiley-VCH; 1st edition, 2013.
16. “Handbook on Electroplating with Manufacture of Electrochemicals”, ASIA PACIFIC BUSINESS PRESS Inc., 2017. Dr. H. Panda,
17. Expanding the Vision of Sensor Materials. National Research Council 1995, Washington, DC: The National Academies Press. doi: 10.17226/4782.
18. Engineering Chemistry, Edited by Dr. Mahesh B and Dr. Roopashree B, Sunstar Publisher, Bengaluru, ISBN 978-93-85155-70-3, 2022
19. High Performance Metallic Materials for Cost Sensitive Applications, F. H. Froes, et al. John Wiley & Sons, 2010
20. Instrumental Methods of Analysis, Dr. K. R. Mahadik and Dr. L. Sathiyanarayanan, Nirali Prakashan, 2020
21. Principles of Instrumental Analysis, Douglas A. Skoog, F. James Holler, Stanley R. Crouch Seventh Edition, Cengage Learning, 2020
22. Polymer Science, V R Gowariker, N V Viswanathan, Jayadev, Sreedhar, Newage Int. Publishers, 4th Edition, 2021
23. Engineering Chemistry, P C Jain& Monica Jain,Dhanpat Rai Publication, 2015-16th Edition.
24. Nanostructured materials and nanotechnology, Hari Singh, Nalwa, academic press, 1st Edition, 2002.
25. Nanotechnology Principles and Practices, Sulabha K Kulkarni, Capital Publishing Company, 3rd Edition 2014
26. Principles of nanotechnology, Phanikumar, Scitech publications, 2nd Edition, 2010.
27. Chemistry for Engineering Students, B. S. Jai Prakash, R. Venugopal, Sivakumaraiah & Pushpa Iyengar., Subash Publications, 5th Edition, 2014
28. “Engineering Chemistry”, O. G. Palanna, Tata McGraw Hill Education Pvt. Ltd. New Delhi, Fourth Reprint, 2015.
29. Chemistry of Engineering materials, Malini S, K S Anantha Raju, CBS publishers Pvt Ltd.,
30. Laboratory Manual Engg. Chemistry, Anupma Rajput, Dhanpat Rai & Co.